A Detailed Guide to the Various Truck Sizes in India

Trucks are a critical part of the road transportation ecosystem. They are used in almost all sectors to transport goods, materials, machinery and other items. All industries—from manufacturing to construction, pharmaceuticals to retail, agriculture to textiles- depend mainly on trucks for transportation and deliveries of goods. That is why it is essential to choose the ideal truck that meets your business’s logistics needs. 

At the same time, learning the different truck sizes in India and their variants can be complex. But, nothing to worry about! We will help you make your decision easy by discussing different truck dimensions in India, industry-wise suitable trucks, and how to select the best truck type for your business needs.

Pro Tip: If you are looking for a simplified way to hire trucks of any size, download “TruckGuru”, a leading truck booking app in India. You can enjoy instant booking, economical price and real-time tracking for peace of mind.

Truck vs. Lorry: What’s the Difference?

Truck and lorry are usually confusing terms for many people. In fact, they both mean the same vehicle but are used in different places. Let’s understand it better-

• Lorries: These are large in size with open flatbeds. These are mostly used in cities Mumbai, Delhi, Chennai, Hyderabad, Bangalore, and Pune to transport heavy or large-volume cargo. Some lorries can be as long as 13 metres.
• Trucks: They are 12 meters long, a bit smaller than lorries and used for light or medium goods transportation within the city or interstate.

Truck Dimensions in India: Size & Capacity Overview

What kind of truck does your business need? Check out these options for a better understanding:

1. Closed Body Trucks / Container Trucks

Perfect for interstate transportation of machinery, retail products, electronics, and other sensitive items.

• 32 Ft Single Axle (7.5 Ton Capacity)
• 32 Ft Multi Axle (16 Ton Capacity)
• 24 Ft Single Axle (7.5 Ton Capacity)
• 24 Ft Multi Axle (16 Ton Capacity)
• 20 Ft Single Axle (7.5 Ton Capacity)
• 20 Ft Multi Axle (16 Ton Capacity)

2. Heavy Open Body Trucks

Suitable for carrying industrial goods like grains, construction materials, chemicals, metal parts, machinery components, and raw materials.

• 32–40 Ft 14-Wheeler (21–31 Ton Capacity)
• 20–32 Ft 10-Wheeler (10–25 Ton Capacity)
• 24–32 Ft 12-Wheeler (16–25 Ton Capacity)

3. Light Open Body Trucks

Ideal option for moving lightweight goods, large-volume parcels, FMCG products, packaging materials, and commercial supplies in city routes and short distances.

• 14 Ft Eicher (3.5–4 Ton Capacity)
• 17 Ft Eicher (4.5–5 Ton Capacity)
• 19 Ft Eicher (5.5–10 Ton Capacity)

Truck Sizes Based on Road Conditions in India

India has different road infrastructure, so truck designs and sizes are made to suit it. Take a look at some common restrictions-

• Width Restriction: Trucks in India can be up to 3.6 meters wide so they can move on narrow roads. There are also rules for how much weight they can carry.
• Length Variation: Truck length can range between 5 meters (small pickup trucks) to 12 meters (big trailer trucks).
• Rule for Truck Height: There are height limits decided by law, but they can be changed based on the goods type and the terrain the truck is travelling through.

So, always consider the route—rural, urban, or highway first to choose the truck type because it decides the best size and dimension of the truck. 

Types of Trucks in India Based on Commercial Category

Trucks in India are mainly designed for three categories:

1. Light Commercial Vehicles (LCVs)

• Examples: Tata Ace, Ashok Leyland Dost, Mahindra Bolero Pick-Up,
• Load capacity: Up to 3.5 tonnes
• Common Applications: Urban deliveries, event logistics, small business, last-mile delivery, furniture transport.

2. Medium Commercial Vehicles (MCVs)

• Examples: Eicher Pro Series, Tata 407, Mahindra Furio 7, Ashok Leyland Ecomet
• Load capacity: 3.5-16 tonnes
• Used for: Construction materials, FMCG, industrial equipment, electrical items, machinery and more.

3. Heavy Commercial Vehicles (HCVs)

Examples: Tata 1618, Mahindra Blazo, Ashok Leyland 2518

Load Capacity: up to 49 tons

Common Applications: Ceramics, industrial goods, machinery, equipment, construction materials and more.

Common Applications of Trucks in India

The demand for trucks continues to rise in India due to rapid urbanization and the growth of eCommerce and industrial sectors. Trucks are commonly used for:

• Construction site deliveries
• Transporting agricultural produce
• Retail and FMCG supply chains
• Moving home furniture and personal items
• E-commerce last-mile delivery

How to Pick the Ideal Truck for Your Business?

Selecting the right truck type is easy if you keep the following things in mind.

1. Cargo Type
2. Distance to be Covered
3. Weight and Volume of the cargo
4. Road Conditions

Our trusted truck booking app allows you to filter truck options based on all of the above factors.

Why TruckGuru is the Best Truck Booking App in India

TruckGuru is one of the best truck booking mobile apps in India. Businesses can experience flexibility, instant truck booking, easy payment methods and live-tracking features. TruckGuru apps offer this simple process of truck booking, no matter you need to book a mini truck or a larger one. The app offers-

• Instant truck booking
• Wide range of vehicle types
• Transparent pricing
• Live tracking

Final Thoughts

For businesses, it is important to have knowledge about different truck dimensions and types in India. As cities grow and roads improve, trucks will keep playing a big role in moving goods across the country. Businesses can use TruckGuru’s digital platform to pick the best truck at cost-effective prices. 

Ready to find the ideal truck for your business needs? Download our truck booking app today!